For effective management, there are some
skills that a project manager needs to possess. Without a doubt, the
role of a project manager is a tough one. Not only do you need to make
sure that you look after your team, you need to be sure that your
interests align with those of the superior management.
Below are the 5 most important skills to have in order to be a successful project manager.
Planning
Project planning is a critical stage of
any project, and a project manager should be highly skilled in
scheduling in order to create a workable project plan. Sometimes this
may feel like crystal ball territory, as you’ll be estimating timescales
for much of the planning, but with experience, you’ll get better at
this. Much as an excellent cook will be able to time all the elements of
a Sunday roast to perfection, so the best project managers are the ones
who are able to see which tasks need to be done first and how to get
everything to come together by the end of the project.
Risk management
This refers to risks associated with a
project. These include things like the final product going out of date,
another company releasing the product before you do, going over budget
or not being able to solve a specific problem. Your role will be to
identify and control or mitigate these risks from actually happening.
Communication and influence
Project managers need to be able to
communicate in all directions with optimum effectiveness. From customers
to the senior management, from the public to experts in the industry,
you’ll need to be able to speak with authority and influence at all
levels. Also, you will need to be able to figure out who needs
information from you and when, as well as how. Improving project
communication also means facilitating effective communications between
members of the same project team and it is an essential project
management skill.
Resource management
In the world of project management,
resource allocation might well involve sharing physical resources to
make sure everyone has what they need, but more important than this will
be the sharing of the people resources to get your project done. You
will need to be able to match the right people to the tasks in your
project schedule at the right time in order to keep everything flowing
smoothly and to make the most of the resources that are available.
Budget management
This means being able to list down and
cost the budget for all of the necessities of your project for the
successful completion and delivery. From this, you will be able to form a
forecast, and present your investors with a schedule of the budget
detailing what payments you need and when. For bigger projects, you
might even be appointed a financial analyst to take care of this for
you, but you’ll need to at least have a grasp of financial terminology
so you can understand what they are reporting.
Although managing is a tough task, you can
master the skills above in order to make a difference and be a
successful project manager.
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